奇亚(Chia, XCH) 接口之获取根据块哈希获取块出入金信息

奇亚(Chia, XCH) 接口之获取根据块哈希获取块出入金信息，这个数据非常重要，做出入金相关的都需要该接口，调用的路径为 //get_additions_and_removals

参数则是 POST 提交想要获取的块哈希即可

{"header_hash":"0xac7fcf6ffe96414e0ff8bcb19e4776e3b744bbc4c6accfa228f2bd38f3886950"}

例如

 curl --insecure --cert ~/.chia/mainnet/config/ssl/full_node/private_full_node.crt --key ~/.chia/mainnet/config/ssl/full_node/private_full_node.key -d '{"header_hash":"0xac7fcf6ffe96414e0ff8bcb19e4776e3b744bbc4c6accfa228f2bd38f3886950"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST https://localhost:8555/get_additions_and_removals | python3 -m json.tool

备注，后面的 |python3 -m json.tool 主要是用于美化返回值

返回的结果为

{
    "additions": [
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 182859,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x1089da31d4b22f1303c13dfcdd4f51ffdef99bfb7f838b1d53174e492dd29a5b",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x84211ac4c001e691bb8fc131c6a2f655c32e0fc9ce784a6879cd8b016a5445a6"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 100,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x23bbddbd42f7a0820d7a54b94c7eb4dd3eb5e10c563f1db6d521a6573cebd8e2",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x2a6739b1d7765269102e047393e69b14c03136ff81e3ed416288fdf237190342"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 100,
                "parent_coin_info": "0xaa26ad579a61b190978fca113d2ab53c0aa9dd473d413ae62101302cb310be78",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x6137334710112bd984c69538a64a08f56e46855c9e231cb0424c979bd7387605"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 1766,
                "parent_coin_info": "0xaa26ad579a61b190978fca113d2ab53c0aa9dd473d413ae62101302cb310be78",
                "puzzle_hash": "0xfd4789f4106657c4ad8145ab4a028932bbd9f5412b3aa7bb4f682ad203e1d2f6"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 255000100010,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x3ff07eb358e8255a65c30a2dce0e5fbb0000000000000000000000000004fe00",
                "puzzle_hash": "0xe068285e53773b3cbc14b0e5ae47b602bc1b54bfa193951a096838d0de3b07b1"
            },
            "coinbase": true,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 1750000000000,
                "parent_coin_info": "0xccd5bb71183532bff220ba46c268991a0000000000000000000000000004fe00",
                "puzzle_hash": "0xe068285e53773b3cbc14b0e5ae47b602bc1b54bfa193951a096838d0de3b07b1"
            },
            "coinbase": true,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 250000000000,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x3ff07eb358e8255a65c30a2dce0e5fbb0000000000000000000000000004fdff",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x53b282e8cfe10dbaa405e063115e4e34a64727dfafdd040f74fe2afc60db5ff9"
            },
            "coinbase": true,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 1750000000000,
                "parent_coin_info": "0xccd5bb71183532bff220ba46c268991a0000000000000000000000000004fdff",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x53b282e8cfe10dbaa405e063115e4e34a64727dfafdd040f74fe2afc60db5ff9"
            },
            "coinbase": true,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": false,
            "spent_block_index": 0,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 8458677806,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x1089da31d4b22f1303c13dfcdd4f51ffdef99bfb7f838b1d53174e492dd29a5b",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x59b023cb8095dc26b8d277860ebb9a6af256657c1902e0ef9697dd61832ec6b1"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": true,
            "spent_block_index": 327174,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 1319,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x23bbddbd42f7a0820d7a54b94c7eb4dd3eb5e10c563f1db6d521a6573cebd8e2",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x785446bf395045839f33a40c4793b7f763ee921c479993ce2aba40d5090fb74b"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327171,
            "spent": true,
            "spent_block_index": 328384,
            "timestamp": 1621818907
        }
    ],
    "removals": [
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 8458860665,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x34499004e2ede5ada989e9a21f007b4b98e6960cea77a667bb9ed7a0c96661f1",
                "puzzle_hash": "0x0ed1096e2bdf38ad7b6ed23234a54cb4b63da6d990887c5935ba796f202a5a90"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 327166,
            "spent": true,
            "spent_block_index": 327171,
            "timestamp": 1621818827
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 1419,
                "parent_coin_info": "0x083cf0788962f9cae780bd7e64e442a94fcd3e76e7cc4d21bc15616f4d7d1b13",
                "puzzle_hash": "0xe69badacac4c948ff22ac61e2f2fb17175000351cdfd22403502524e87eb62b8"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 325396,
            "spent": true,
            "spent_block_index": 327171,
            "timestamp": 1621789301
        },
        {
            "coin": {
                "amount": 1866,
                "parent_coin_info": "0xc04d8715ff17c3c84beb9cea6340fc2a03cd79b6e7614e7cda1a5a72ed2cc220",
                "puzzle_hash": "0xb1577fc967cfbaa32de9d5671e4a4a299813190c5505a536932f0ba0a239407c"
            },
            "coinbase": false,
            "confirmed_block_index": 324460,
            "spent": true,
            "spent_block_index": 327171,
            "timestamp": 1621773852
        }
    ],
    "success": true
}

返回的参数，每个参数都很重要

removals 表示里面的记录是出金，也就是付款方。
additions 表示里面的记录是入金，也就是收款方。

每个出入金记录都有以下记录

{
    "coin": {
        "amount": 1000000,
        "parent_coin_info": "0x964912d5140e1d8608b53795f1163e483a4e06c4da1a707272edac8164cb6eac",
        "puzzle_hash": "0xe1e45b735b87f904c85d10104191af5988449a6ddb12a913e8f3478eb028fa9c"
    },
    "coinbase": false,
    "confirmed_block_index": 327204,
    "spent": false,
    "spent_block_index": 0,
    "timestamp": 1621819744
},

timestamp 表示当前块打包时间
confirmed_block_index 表示该记录入金块高
spent_block_index 表示该记录出金块高
spent 用于表示该记录是否作废，相关知识，你可以百度 UXTO
coinbase 用于表示当前记录是否挖矿记录，如果是挖矿则为 true
coin 则表示当前出入金相关元数据

每个出入金元素的每个字段都很重要

"coin": {
        "amount": 1000000,
        "parent_coin_info": "0x964912d5140e1d8608b53795f1163e483a4e06c4da1a707272edac8164cb6eac",
        "puzzle_hash": "0xe1e45b735b87f904c85d10104191af5988449a6ddb12a913e8f3478eb028fa9c"
    }

amount 表示出入金金额，注意，XCH 的小数位数是 10^12 次方，因此实际多少 XCH 要处以 1000000000000
puzzle_hash 表示 XCH 地址的puzzle，也就是地址编号
parent_coin_info 表示当前出入金的上级出入金相关参数，详情请了解 UXTO